Made in Québec since 1991 · Architectural veneers and custom solutions
Technical Resources

Cutting & Matching

Veneer cutting and matching techniques, explained to help you make the right choices before contacting your distributor.

Curved oak veneer sheet next to a log section

Cutting Methods

The cutting method determines the grain appearance of each veneer sheet.

Rotary cut diagram, Cherry RC example

Rotary Cut

The log rotates against a blade set at a shallow angle to the wood, following the tree’s growth rings.

Flat cut diagram, Beech Steamed F/C example

Flat Cut

The half log is sliced parallel to a line through its center, giving the grain a cathedral or crown structure.

Quarter cut diagram, Red Oak QTR example

Quarter Cut

The cut is made perpendicular, at a 90-degree angle, to the tree’s growth rings.

Rift cut diagram, Red Oak Rift example

Rift Cut

The cut is made at an angle roughly 15 degrees off the perpendicular position used for the quarter cut.

Types of Matching

Matching determines how veneer sheets are assembled and joined together.

Whole piece matching diagram

Whole Piece

A single piece, cut to the desired dimensions, is used, so the veneer sheet has no joints.

Book matching diagram

Book Match

Obtained when several adjacent pieces from the same log are placed alternately, like the pages of a book, and glued together.

Slip matching diagram

Slip Match

Obtained when several adjacent pieces from the same log are slid side by side, always in the same direction, and glued together.

Slip & Swing match diagram

Slip & Swing Match

Obtained when adjacent pieces from the same log are flipped end to end in alternation, rather than slid in the same direction, creating a repeat effect different from standard slip matching.

Plank match diagram

Plank Match

The sheet is made of pieces of the same species but dissimilar in grain and color, to simulate a random-board effect.

Balance matching diagram

Balance Match

Each sheet is assembled from an even or odd number of veneer pieces of uniform width.

Balance and center matching diagram

Balance and Center Match

Each sheet is assembled from an even number of veneer pieces of uniform width, creating a joint at the center.

Reversed end matching diagram

Reversed End Match

Achieved when leaves are joined end to end with alternating orientation, creating a mirror effect at the joint.

Continuous end matching diagram

Continuous End Match

Achieved when leaves are joined end to end to extend the sheet’s length, keeping the same grain direction from one leaf to the next.

Diamond matching diagram

Diamond Match

Achieved by joining four leaves cut on the diagonal, with the grain of each pointing toward the center, creating a diamond-shaped pattern.

Reversed diamond matching diagram

Reversed Diamond Match

Achieved by joining four leaves cut on the diagonal, with the grain of each running outward from the center, creating a radiating diamond pattern.

Box matching diagram

Box Match

Achieved by arranging four square-cut leaves, each rotated 90° from its neighbor, so the grain forms a checkerboard pattern around the center point.

Reversed box matching diagram

Reversed Box Match

Achieved by mirroring four square-cut leaves horizontally and vertically, rather than by rotation, so the grain reflects symmetrically across all four quadrants around the center point.

V matching diagram

V Match

Achieved by joining two leaves cut on the diagonal and laid in mirror image, so the grain forms a single continuous V at the center of the panel.

Sunburst matching diagram

Sunburst Match

Achieved by arranging numerous triangular leaves around a central point, with the grain of each radiating outward, forming a circular sunburst medallion.

Wood veneer marquetry panel

Marquetry

A free-form assembly technique where different veneer species and colors are cut and juxtaposed to create a decorative or artistic composition, rather than a repeating geometric pattern like the matches above.